Preserving our 'Third Places', and our Role in the Community
- Vince Davis
- Apr 18, 2024
- 4 min read

Imagine stepping into your local coffee shop early on a crisp Saturday morning. The aroma of freshly brewed coffee envelops you as a hum of conversations and the soft clatter of laptops create a backdrop to idyllic morning. A couple of high school students interrupt the silence with a burst of laughter directed at a new Tik-Tok trend, a freelance artist sketches lazily on her tablet, and a family enjoys a hearty breakfast by the window, bathed in the soft golden glow of the morning sun. This coffee shop, a beloved third place for many, stands as a testament to the casual camaraderie and spontaneous connections that enrich our lives. Third places like these—be they parks, libraries, or community centers—are the heartbeats of our neighborhoods. They provide a sanctuary from the structured routines of daily life and offer a space where life’s simple pleasures are savored in the company of community.
However, these essential spaces are dwindling. As urban areas grow denser and our lives become more transient, the need for vibrant, accessible third places is more acute than ever. They are not just amenities; they are critical to our mental health, economic stability, and the cultural and communal fabric of our society.
Third places are where:
Community Bonds Strengthen: These venues foster informal, unplanned interactions among community members, helping to build a sense of belonging and collective identity.
Mental Health Flourishes: They provide a refuge from the pressures of everyday life, reducing stress and loneliness and enhancing psychological well-being. Communities with robust third places report up to 32% fewer instances of social isolation (Newell, 2019).
Economic Development Thrives: Local economies benefit from the vibrancy these spaces bring; every dollar invested in park improvements can increase local economic impact by over $4 through property value increases and visitor spending (Project for Public Spaces, 2021).
Cultural Identity is Preserved: These places celebrate and cement the local heritage and traditions, enriching residents’ lives and attracting cultural tourism which can boost local revenues by up to 15% annually (Heritage Foundation, 2022).
The Critical Role of Park Districts
Park districts and recreation departments are the unsung heroes in the narrative of third places. They not only maintain these spaces but also advocate for their expansion and accessibility. Here’s how they’re making a difference:
Custodians of Community Spaces: Park districts are instrumental in developing and maintaining a variety of public spaces that accommodate a diverse array of activities and interactions crucial for community health.
Architects of Accessibility: By prioritizing the strategic location of facilities, park districts ensure that parks are not just picturesque, but also practical and accessible. This includes advocating for better public transit links, safe pedestrian crossings, and connected bike routes that facilitate easy and safe access.
Promoters of Inclusivity: They design programs and events that cater to all demographics, ensuring that third places offer something for everyone, from seniors seeking tranquility to teenagers looking for recreation.
Advocates for Public Awareness: Through active promotion and community engagement, park districts highlight the importance of these spaces in enhancing quality of life. They campaign for the necessary support and funding to sustain and grow these vital assets.
My Vision for Enhanced Third Places
To truly serve and unify our communities, park districts must be deliberate and focused not only on where facilities are placed but also on how they are accessed. My belief is that:
Intentional Placement and Design: Facilities should be centrally located to be reachable by the entire community. Locations should be selected based on demographic studies and community feedback to ensure they meet the actual needs of the residents they serve.
Enhanced Accessibility: Developing comprehensive networks of safe, convenient travel routes (including pedestrian pathways, bicycle lanes, and public transit connections) is essential. These networks will ensure that no segment of the population is sidelined due to inaccessibility.
Focused Community Engagement: It's not enough to build and maintain these spaces; park districts must also ensure they are well-promoted and genuinely inclusive. This involves using targeted communications strategies to raise awareness and foster a sense of ownership among all community members.
Third places are foundational to fostering healthy, connected, and resilient communities. As we advocate for these spaces, we must also champion the critical role park districts play in creating, maintaining, and enhancing them. The Illinois Park & Recreation Association understands this dual imperative and is committed to revitalizing these indispensable spaces. Let’s continue to support and advocate for third places and the park districts that curate them—our collective efforts will lay the groundwork for stronger, more vibrant communities in the future.
Let me Know:
What are your favorite third places?
What do you think we can be doing to diversify and enhance the third place experiences we provide?
References:
Oldenburg, Ray. "The Great Good Place," 1989.
Newell, Kelly. "Community Spaces and How They Contribute to Public Health," Public Health Post, 2019.
Project for Public Spaces. "Why Public Spaces Matter," 2021.
Heritage Foundation. "Cultural Spaces: The Heart of Our Communities," 2022.
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